Dracaena Massangeana - Dracaena Fragrans

Both Dracaena fragrans and its 'Massangeana' cultivar add tropical elegance to homes with their structural foliage and easy-care nature, making them enduring favourites among houseplant enthusiasts.

Dracaena fragrans, commonly known as the Corn Plant or Cornstalk Dracaena, is a tropical species native to Africa. The 'Massangeana' cultivar is distinguished by its striking arching leaves with a central yellow or lime-green stripe, earning it the nickname "Happy Plant." This cultivar is a popular choice for indoor settings due to its adaptability and ornamental appeal.

• Light: Thrives in bright, indirect light but tolerates low light. Avoid direct sun to prevent leaf scorch.
• Watering: Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry. Reduce frequency in winter. Sensitive to fluoride/chlorine—use filtered or rainwater if tips brown.
• Soil: Well-draining mix (e.g., potting soil with perlite or sand).
• Temperature/Humidity: Ideal temps 65–80°F (18–27°C). Tolerates average humidity but benefits from occasional misting.
• Fertilizer: Apply balanced liquid fertilizer monthly in spring/summer.
• Pruning/Propagation: Trim brown tips or cut back stems to encourage bushiness. Propagate via stem cuttings or cane sections.

• Brown leaf tips: Caused by dry air, fluoride toxicity, or over-fertilization.
• Yellowing leaves: Often due to overwatering or poor drainage.
• Pests: Watch for spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. Treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
• Leaf drop: Typically a response to sudden temperature changes or drafts.

• Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, causing symptoms like vomiting, drooling, or lethargy. Keep out of reach of pets.

• Air purification: Removes pollutants like formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene, as noted in NASA studies.
• Low maintenance: Ideal for beginners due to resilience and minimal care needs.

• Lindenii': White-edged leaves.
• 'Victoria': Similar to 'Massangeana' but with shorter, broader leaves.
• 'Warneckii': Striped with white or gray.

• While Dracaena fragrans occasionally produces fragrant, nocturnal flowers in the wild, indoor blooming is rare. The species name "fragrans" references this floral trait.